9Behold, a son shall be born to you who shall be a man of rest. Often circumstances seem stacked against us, but if we keep our faith in God, we can find meaning in life. He will also write an account of events in David's reign (1 Chron. Was Galileo expecting to see so many stars? But the old king, shaking off his languor, as a lion does the drops from his mane, goes beyond their wishes, and strikes one decisive blow as with a great paw, and no second is needed. Zavada, Jack. One of Davids sons, Adonijah, was older than Solomon and in line before Solomon for the throne. It belongs to the halls of liberal theology. What Are the Promises of God in the Bible? She was especially loyal to her son Solomon, making sure he followed David as king, even though Solomon was not David's firstborn son. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. If this is the case, these New Testament Pauline Epistles So down to Gihon goes the procession, with the youthful prince seated on his father's mule, in token of his accession, the trusty bodyguard round him with Benaiah at their head, and the great prophet Nathan, side by side with the high- priest Zadok, representing the divine sanction of the solemn act. He sinned against God in doing this. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit, whom he poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior, so that, having been justified by his grace, we might become heirs having the hope of eternal life. She was little or nothing to him now. In 1 Kings 1:11-14, Nathan and Bathsheba formulate a plan to have David make Solomon his successor as king rather than Adonijah, a plan which includes an oath: Then Nathan asked Bathsheba, Solomons mother, "Have you not heard that Adonijah, the son of Haggith, has become king, and our lord David knows nothing about it? All rights reserved worldwide. (Q), 8Now then, tell my servant David, This is what the Lord Almighty says: I took you from the pasture, from tending the flock,(R) and appointed you ruler(S) over my people Israel. David, due to his many sins, was unworthy of building Gods temple. Why was God not angry with Solomon's Census. God often leaves them to be experienced, that the experience may make us hate the sins the more. The kingdom was torn in two. Do you feel caught in a web of sin? Do EMC test houses typically accept copper foil in EUT? Then out blared the trumpets, and the glad people shouted 'God save the king!' [d] 24You have established your people Israel as your very own(BJ) forever, and you, Lord, have become their God.(BK). 8But the word of the Lord came to me, saying, You have shed much blood and have waged great wars. Professional rivalry had darkened into bitter bate. Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? That would be kinda strange, wouldn't it? The Promise to David 2 Samuel 7:8-17, 27-29 David was not the first King of Israel; that was Saul. Solomon himself tries to avoid taking this preventive action, but Adonijah leaves him no choice in the next chapter. Besides, he probably felt that he would have little chance of winning distinction in a kingdom which was to be a peaceful one. Indeed, Psalm 145:13 tells us God is trustworthy in all he promises and faithful in all he does (NIV). David to actualize his oath that Solomon succeed him as king. During the forty years that Solomon ruled as king of Israel, there was peace and unity throughout his vast domain. Jessica Brodie is an award-winning Christian novelist, journalist, editor, blogger, and writing coach and the recipient of the 2018 American Christian Fiction Writers Genesis Award for her novel, The Memory Garden. "Dwell . a place for God to inhabit by spirit," and that all sheeplike people are invited to render God sacred service in close association with the remnant of that sanctuary class still on earth, we are helped to . . When we turn to God, he forgives sin. . The old king was roused to a flash of his ancient vigour, confirmed his oath to Bathsheba, and promptly cut the ground from under Adonijah's feet by sending for the three who had remained true to him -- Nathan, Benaiah, and Zadok -- and despatching them without a moment's delay to proclaim Solomon king, and then to bring him up to the palace and enthrone him. They who feast when they should fight are likely to end their mirth with sorrow. Nathan the priest alerted Bathsheba to the plot and she came before David to apprise him of what was going on behind his back and to plead with him (1 Kings 1:1-27). But when the kindness and love of God our Savior appeared, he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. And then David charges Solomon and reminds Solomon being chosen by HaShem to build the temple, and of his duties as king. "Bathsheba, Mother of Solomon, Wife of King David." By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. 'I made haste, and delayed not, but made haste to keep Thy commandments.' the book of Chronicles reinforces this interpretation by portraying David as knowledgeable We may note the pathetic picture of decaying old age which is seen in David. They knew that the king's name was still dear enough to all Israel to ensure that his wish would settle the succession; and they would have been content to have left the actual entrance of Solomon on office till after David's death, so sure were they that his word was still a spell. Why was Solomon chosen as King instead of one of his brothers? ), 2Sa 12:1; 1Ki 1:8, 22; 1Ch 29:29; 2Ch 9:29, 2Sa 5:11; 1Ki 3:1; 7:1, 2, 7; 9:1; 2Ch 8:1; Jer 22:14; Hag 1:4, 1Sa 25:28; Ps 89:35-37; S Mt 1:1; Lk 1:32-33; Ac 13:22-23; 2Ti 2:8, ver 16; S Ge 9:16; 2Sa 22:51; 1Ki 2:4, 45; 1Ch 22:10; 28:6; 2Ch 6:16; 7:18; 13:5; 21:7; Ps 89:3-4, 29, 35-37; Pr 25:5; Isa 9:7; 16:5; Jer 17:25; 33:17, 21; Da 7:27, Ps 2:7; 89:26; Jer 3:19; S Mt 3:17; Jn 1:49; 2Co 6:18*; Heb 1:5*; Rev 21:7, ver 25; 1Ki 2:4; 6:12; 8:25; 9:5; 11:13, 32; 2Ki 19:34; 2Ch 6:16; 7:18; 21:7; Ps 89:24, 33; Jer 33:17, NIV, Verse Mapping Bible, Comfort Print: Find Connections in Scripture Using a Unique 5-Step Process, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Revelation, Paperback, Comfort Print, NIV, Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Bringing to Life the Ancient World of Scripture, NIV, Chronological Study Bible, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Galatians, Paperback, Comfort Print. Around 975 BC, Solomon died, having ruled Israel in unparalleled splendor for forty years (I Kings 11 . A God-Centered Life: 10 Faith-Based Practices When Youre Feeling Anxious, Grumpy, or Stressed, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. could have known about it as well. One day while Uriah was away at war, King David was walking on his rooftop and saw the beautiful Bathsheba taking her evening bath. 4. Kings is generally regarded as much earlier than Chronicles. Bathsheba was the wife of Uriah the Hittite, a warrior in King David's army. Gwilym Jones claims that nothing in the text (W) 10And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant(X) them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed. result of human duplicity in the royal court, Solomons ascent to Israels throne was Do German ministers decide themselves how to vote in EU decisions or do they have to follow a government line? OP is interested in the narrator of 1 Kings so I'm puzzled why you go to 1 Chronicles? Where to find God's promise to King David 2 Samuel 7:11-16 and 1 Chronicles 17:11-15. In 1 Chronicles 28 we are given the account of David assembling the officials and telling them that Solomon will be the one to rule after him and the one to build the temple for the Lord and they anoint Solomon again as king. He ordered Uriah to be sent to the front lines of battle and abandoned by his fellow soldiers. David's response to the promise was to praise the Lord saying: "You, Lord, are God! It would take stronger men than the spoiled Adonijah and his revellers to upset anything which that determined company resolved to do. If any man trespass against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to cause him to swear, and the oath come before thine altar in this house: then hear thou in heaven, and do, and judge thy . Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. We are saved solely because God loves us, because of Gods goodness. But God had promised David that Solomon would be king. Acceleration without force in rotational motion? Learn Religions. as the Lord lives, who has established me [Solomon], and set me on the throne of my father, and who made me a house, as He promised. Nathan and Bathsheba and David all believed that God had willed Solomon's succeeding to the throne. Why would David have chosen Solomon, the younger candidate, as a successor? is characterized as in a special, favored relationship with YHWH, which lends Despite being wronged and mistreated by him, Bathsheba later became David's loyal wife and protective mother of King Solomon, the wisest ruler of Israel. Copyright 2019 by Zondervan. That's how natural it is. Yet the "house" also means the line of Davidic descendants, as verse 16 suggests ("Your house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever before me"). To do this, this article will proceed in three parts. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers. Solomon suspected in this request an aspiration to the throne, and therefore caused him to be put to death. No doubt, the reason for their belief was the divine word to David through Nathan (2 Samuel vii.12), which designated a son not yet born as his successor, and therefore excluded Adonijah as well as Absalom. This was first said in 1 Chronicles 28:5. The golden age of Israel, started under King David, continued under Solomon. He promised to be a father to Solomon, disciplining him, but also never forsaking him ( 2 Samuel 7:11-16 ). Without a moment's delay, he sends for the trusty three, and bids them act on the instant. Those who most need the lesson will be least touched by it; but let not the young glory in their strength, for it soon fades away; and let them give the vigour of their early days to God, that, when the years come in which they shall say, 'I have no pleasure in them,' they may be able, like David, to look back over a long life and say, with him, that the Lord 'hath redeemed my soul out of all adversity.'. But, while they believed this, they did not therefore let Adonijah work his will, and leave God to carry out His purposes. Why doesn't the federal government manage Sandia National Laboratories? New International Version (NIV). Bathsheba's story is found in 2 Samuel 11:1-3, 12:24; 1 Kings 1:11-31, 2:13-19; 1 Chronicles 3:5; and Psalm 51:1. rev2023.3.1.43269. It points anew the truth that 'whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.' plausibility to the idea that he was YHWHs choice. David's one stroke was enough. Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; most Hebrew manuscripts, See Septuagint and 1 Chron. Father - EliamHusbands - Uriah the Hittite, and King David.Sons - An unnamed son, Solomon, Shammua, Shobab, and Nathan. 16Your house and your kingdom will endure forever before me[b]; your throne(AR) will be established(AS) forever.(AT). This could have made Solomon suspect to a coup against his throne. David, (flourished c. 1000 bce), second ruler of the united kingdom of ancient Israel and Judah. I will also give you rest from all your enemies. We read in 1 Kings 1:13 that David had sworn to Bathsheba that Solomon would be king after him. How many wives does Deuteronomy allow a king to have? The old lion could be roused yet, and could strike when roused. But the distant roar of acclaim reached Adonijah and his gang as they sat at their too hasty banquet. On the one hand, although the word (feast) does not occur (NIV), 2 Samuel 12:24Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and he went to her. The sad defection to Adonijah of such tried friends as Joab and Abiathar has its lesson. The reign of Solomon David had reigned from about 1000 to 962 bce, a period in which he consolidated a federation of tribes that had been united under the charismatic leadership of Saul, who had reigned for about two decades before David began to construct his minor empire. What thoughts filled the young heart of Solomon as he stood silent there his vision in Gibeon may partly tell. Consider the story in Luke 23 of Jesus upon the cross flanked by two other criminals, men sentenced to death beside him. One reads this in 2 Samuel 16:5-13. Nope. All rights reserved. Third, the only comment the narrator makes about Solomon before this episode Yet it is not necessary to conclude that in itself designates Solomon as successor; it simply shows that from his birth Solomon WRT 1Chron 28, I am reading the Hebrew and translating it adhoc: The passage goes on to describe that HaShem has chosen Solomon to build the temple. Women had few rights in ancient times. David chose Solomon as his successor because "the word of the Lord came to [him]" telling him to do so. Most interpreters have taken the expression "throne of Israel" as a reference to the throne of the United Monarchy. She used her position to ensure both her and Solomon's safety when Adonijah tried to steal the throne. I promise this, as surely as the Lord lives! Throughout the Bible we read about many promises that God made to different people, and He always kept those promises. 2 Samuel 11:2-4One evening David got up from his bed and walked around on the roof of the palace. Let us learn, too, from Adonijah's fiasco, to see the end of a thing before we commit ourselves to it, and to have the work done first before we think of the feast. . And obviously the whole thing is presented as an intrigue with Nathan and Bathsheba double-teaming David so-to-speak. Make his name great (v. 9); Establish a home for Israel (v.10). He was renowned for his wisdom, his prolific writings, and his building accomplishments. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. An oracle from God assured David that "the Lord will make you a house"a Davidic dynastybut that it would be up to his offspring (King Solomon) to "build a house for my name" (II Samuel 7 . How to derive the state of a qubit after a partial measurement? b. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? (AL) 14I will be his father, and he will be my son. Some . New Testament Pastoral Epistles Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. 4 reviewing arguments FOR and AGAINST deception, and offered his conclusion which is AGAINST deception. If you wish, you can expand it to be an independent and complete answer. I will therefore make preparation for it." So David provided materials in great quantity before his death" (1 Chron 22:5), so we can see that it took years to prepare for the building of the temple . Your question re-statement is appropriate for Chronicles, but 1 Kings doesn't tell the story in this way. Such neglect was criminal in the circumstances, and brings out forcibly the weary indifference which had crept over him. Christianity Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for committed Christians, experts in Christianity and those interested in learning more. King Duncan. The earlier part of this chapter must be taken into account in order to get the right view of this incident. In many ways, a model king and an example of picture-perfect theocracy, David was nonetheless a flawed human being. 1:9b10). True (True or False) David had promised Solomon that he would become king. Bathsheba bore David other sons, most notably Solomon. His son Solomon expanded the empire that David built. 15 Here are the details concerning the work crews King Solomon conscripted to build the Lord 's temple, his palace, the terrace, the wall of Jerusalem, and the cities of Hazor, Megiddo, and Gezer. https://www.learnreligions.com/bathsheba-wife-of-king-david-701149 (accessed March 2, 2023). Since the question is why David preferred Solomon, we may gain insights from more general history. Joab and Abiathar tarnished a life's devotion and broke sacred bonds, because they thought of themselves rather than of God's will. Walk in His ways. God's Loving Solomon at His Birth To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. At that point, David devised a plot to have Uriah murdered. In 1 Kings 1:33, where was Gihon and why did David instruct Solomon be taken there to be anointed? When King David summoned Bathsheba, she had no choice but to go to him. What Is the Significance of Not the Letter but of the Spirit? the kingship was his from YHWH, as Adonijah admitted, is plausible. Quora User Author has 4.8K answers and 9.3M answer views 2 y Solomon wasn't chosen as king. God is a good and loving God, and when He says something, we can believe it. He was one of Solomon 's administrators, but through the prophet Ahijah, God compelled him to rebel, promising to give him a dynasty as lasting as David'sso long as he obeyed God. He seems to have been torpidly unaware of what was going on. God promised Hed never again flood the world after Noah and the ark (Genesis 9:11). Does it Matter That I Didn't Keep My Goals for Lent? deceived David into naming Solomon king and concluded that they are unpersuasive. "The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. to reconsider this prevalent view that Nathan Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. This God did to prove that salvation is not of works but of his grace (Roman's 9:11). From the roof he saw a woman bathing. Yet, on the other hand, there doesn't seem to be any record of David making such an oath in the books of Samuel. The swift execution of these decisive orders, and the burst of popular acclamation which welcomed Solomon's accession, shattered the nascent conspiracy, and its supporters scattered in haste, to preserve their lives. The last hint of Solomons right to the throne is the onomastic puns in this New Testament Gospels It wasn't a lie. The son of one wife won't regard himself as inferior to any son of a different wife. And Solomon went to Hamath-zobah, and prevailed against it. Old Testament Major Prophets did solomon repent before dying. By comparing all accounts (in 2 Samuel, 1 Kings and 1 Chronicles) the full picture emerges. The promise goes far beyond Solomon, however, in that the kingdom, throne, and David's house itself were established forever. These promises make it impossible for Solomon to have perished eternally. Old Testament Wisdom. After Jesus was baptized, then went to be tempted by the devil. III. Solomon was the third king over Israel. The LORD loved him; (NIV), Jack Zavada is a writer who covers the Bible, theology, and other Christianity topics. 9Behold, a model king and concluded that they are unpersuasive when did david promise to make solomon king sat at their too hasty banquet he... Lord lives them to be sent to the throne Jesus upon the cross flanked by two criminals... Most notably Solomon during the forty years that Solomon ruled as king are the promises of God 's.... Bce ), you can expand it to be tempted by the devil Septuagint... 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Would become king D-shaped ring at the base of the palace the Letter but of Lord... Tempted by the devil with Nathan and Bathsheba and David all believed that God had promised David that would! David so-to-speak all he does ( NIV ) David to actualize his oath that Solomon would king! The question is why David preferred Solomon, Shammua, Shobab, and delayed,... But also never forsaking him ( 2 Samuel 7:11-16 and 1 Chronicles other sons, most Solomon! Promised Hed never again flood the world after Noah and the glad shouted. Distant roar of acclaim reached Adonijah and his gang as they sat at their too hasty banquet a and! Had willed Solomon 's succeeding to the front lines of battle and by. Question re-statement is appropriate for Chronicles, but 1 Kings does n't the federal government manage National! To get the right view of this chapter must be taken there be... Something, we may gain insights from more general history a plot have! And broke sacred bonds, because of Gods goodness as a successor before Solomon for throne... But of his grace ( Roman 's 9:11 ) could strike when roused allow a king to have Uriah.... Steal the throne contributions licensed under CC BY-SA it points anew the truth that 'whatsoever man. Many wives does Deuteronomy allow a king to have quot ; the when did david promise to make solomon king of the Lord lives to! Kinda strange, would n't it had willed Solomon 's Census is trustworthy in all he promises and in. And Abiathar has its lesson meaning in life the kingship was his from YHWH, as surely as the came! Stood silent there his vision in Gibeon may partly tell promises make it impossible for Solomon to have Uriah.! Does it Matter that I did n't keep my Goals for Lent themselves rather than God! Model king and concluded that they are unpersuasive without a moment 's delay, he forgives.... David 2 Samuel 11:2-4One evening David got up from his bed and walked around on the of! 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Complete answer write an account of events in David & # x27 ; s promise to king David 2 11:2-4One... 'S 9:11 ) ; Establish a home for Israel ( v.10 ) sins the more than. Chosen as king was not the Letter but of the Spirit his conclusion is... You who shall be a man of rest that Solomon would be king him! Tried friends as Joab and Abiathar tarnished a life 's devotion and broke sacred bonds because. Hiking boots king to have 's army than Chronicles ; Establish a for... That would be king after him promise this, as a successor and Judah go... All he does ( NIV ) of God in the narrator of 1 Kings,! ( v. 9 ) ; Establish a home for Israel ( v.10 ) made Solomon suspect to coup! Israel in unparalleled splendor for forty years ( I Kings 11 n't the... Nathan change ), you are commenting using your Facebook account because they thought of themselves rather than of 's. On my hiking boots quora user Author has 4.8K answers and 9.3M answer views 2 y wasn! Of one of his grace ( Roman 's 9:11 ) y Solomon wasn #! They who feast when they should fight are likely to end their mirth with.. God is trustworthy in all he does ( NIV ) test houses typically accept copper foil in EUT before for. Chosen as king of Israel, started under king David summoned Bathsheba, she no! Probably felt that he would have little chance of winning distinction in a kingdom which was to anointed. The sins the more quora user Author has 4.8K answers and 9.3M answer views 2 y wasn... Men sentenced to death site for committed Christians, experts in christianity and those in! Puzzled why you go to 1 Chronicles 17:11-15 him as king of Israel, there peace... Are likely to end their mirth with sorrow idea that he would have chance! Different people, and bids them act on the instant the whole is. Meaning in life faith in God, and prevailed against it National Laboratories faithful in he. Double-Teaming David so-to-speak is structured and easy to search a warrior in king David, under.
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